ICT Use and Productivity: A Synthesis from Studies of Australian Firms
Commission Research Paper
ICT Use and Productivity: A Synthesis from Studies of Australian Firms, was released on 13 July 2004. This paper draws together the findings from different streams of work undertaken for the Australian contribution to an international study (coordinated by the OECD) of the uptake of information and communications technology (ICT) and its effects on productivity. It also draws on the completed OECD study in order to provide a more comprehensive picture of how well Australian firms have performed, relative to their overseas counterparts. Also see:
CONTENTS
Preliminaries
Cover, Copyright, Foreword, Working papers produced for the project, Contents, Acknowledgments, Abbreviations, Key points, Summary
1 Background, issues and approach
1.1 The OECD multi-country firm-level study
1.2 The Australian project
1.3 This paper
2 Australia's rapid uptake of ICT
2.1 The evolution of ICT as a general-purpose technology for business innovation
2.2 The uplift in ICT investment
2.3 International perspective
3 Why have firms invested more in ICT?
3.1 Four major influences on the costs and benefits of ICT use
3.2 Firm size has made a difference
3.3 The importance of competition
3.4 International studies of factors influencing ICT uptake
4 ICT and productivity: a broad perspective
4.1 Nature of performance effects - input substitution and innovation effects
4.2 Estimates of effects on input growth
4.3 Estimates of effects on MFP growth
4.4 Accounting for labour productivity growth
4.5 International perspective
5 How has ICT affected firm performance?
5.1 Sources of performance gains - illustrations from firms’ experience
5.2 Econometric analysis of firm-level performance
5.3 Findings from international research
6 Why firms differ
6.1 Differences in the scope for application and innovation
6.2 Human and organisational capital
7 Tapping ICT’s productivity potential
7.1 Prospects for further uptake and productive use of ICTs
7.2 The central role of firms
7.3 Factors that might hinder uptake and productive use of ICTs
7.4 Issues for governments
7.5 Conclusion
References
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