The nuisance cost of tariffs

This research paper was released on 5 August 2022. The report argues that in Australia’s low tariff-rate environment, the costs of the tariffs arise primarily from the complexity of the tariff system rather than from distortions to the economy.

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  • Preliminaries: Cover, Copyright and publication detail, Contents, and Acknowledgments
  • Executive summary
  • 1. What this study is about
    • 1.1 Scope
    • 1.2 Organisation of the report
    • 1.3 Conduct of the study
  • 2. The tariff system
    • 2.1 Statutory tariffs, preferences and concessions
    • 2.2 Using tariffs
  • 3. Fiscal implications of tariffs
    • 3.1 Revenue implications of Australia’s tariff policy
    • 3.2 Administration costs
  • 4. Economic implications of tariffs
    • 4.1 Compliance costs of avoiding tariffs
    • 4.2 Distortions and costs to the economy
    • 4.3 Overall assessment of economic costs
  • 5. Why the nuisance costs of tariffs matter
    • 5.1 What do Australia’s tariffs cost?
    • 5.2 Costs and revenues, now and in future
  • A. Consultation
  • B. Estimating administration costs
  • C. Estimating preferential trade agreement-related compliance costs
  • Abbreviations
  • Glossary
  • References